Lead country
Senegal
Participating countries
Senegal
Project status
Closure
Implementing period
From October 26, 2015 to November 26, 2020
Project ID: 4964
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Technical team
- Climate Change Adaptation Programme
Technical area(s)
- Climate information and early warning systems (CI & EWS)
- Cross-sectoral climate resilient livelihoods
Landscape(s)
- Human altered areas
Sub-landscape(s)
- Rural areas
Transformed sector(s)
N/A
UNDP role(s)
- Capacity development / Technical assistance
- Convening / Partnerships / Knowledge Sharing
- Innovative approaches
Strategy
- Capacity building
- Mitigation adaptation
- Food and agricultural commodities
Social inclusion
- Women
- Local community/CSOs
Gender equality
- Livelihoods for women
- Women's cooperatives and groups
Gender result effectiveness scale
- Gender responsive
Pathway(s)
- People pathway
- Sci-tech pathway
Risk reduction target(s)
- Improve resilience
SDG target(s)
- 1.5 Build resilience of poor to climate, shocks
- 13.b Build capacity for climate change planning, management
- 13.1 Strengthen resilience, adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards
Conventions and protocols
N/A
Private sector(s)
- Individuals/Entrepreneurs
Hot topic
- Food and agricultural commodities strategy
- Poverty reduction
About this project
Description
According to Senegal's NAPA, the country is experiencing repeated droughts that have severely changed the water regime and vegetation cover. In addition, periodic flooding is also experienced. Targeted project areas (Niayes and Casamance) are marked by climate change and variability that can be summarized as: reduced rainfall (200-400 mm from north to south); high rainfall variability within and between years; increased rainfall pauses; shortening of the rainy season (the country has one rainy season with an average duration of 3 months); and an increase in temperature. The impacts of climate change combined with human activities in the project areas, as in the rest of the country, result in a dramatic degradation of ecosystems that are the only means of survival for poor people in rural areas, which account for the vast majority. There are serious threats to productions in eco-geographical areas of Niayes and Casamance due to the impacts of climate change which include: water shortage, land degradation, salinization, siltation of valleys linked to soil erosion in highlands, and degradation of habitats among the most productive and sensitive such as mangroves and coastal areas. In conclusion, almost all social, economic, and environmental aspects in the two project areas are already seriously affected negatively by observed climate change impacts. It is also clear that these impacts will worsen in the short term and perhaps medium to long term as well, unless appropriate solutions are implemented. The desired alternative situation would be to promote the adoption by local communities of systems and practices that are resilient to climate change and variability. The implementation of this alternative will require the removal of several barriers including: inadequate production systems to cope with climate variability and change; weak institutional capacities for the production and use of climate information; insufficient capacity of local communities, technical services and local governing bodies to develop and implement climate change adaptation practices; and, limited technical and financial capacities of producers and households. This project, classified as a priority in Senegal's NAPA, is designed to contribute to the desired solution through its main objective to strengthen the enabling environment for the implementation of appropriate adaptation measures based on ecosystem management in Niayes and Casamance through three outcomes: (i) Effective forecasting, preparedness, and decision making information management systems for determining and tracking climate impacts on ecosystems are established; (ii) Ecosystem based adaptation options including the adoption of climate resilient land and ecosystem management practices in two target areas (Niayes and Casamance) reduce exposure to climate induced risks; and (iii) Community, household, and individual capacities will be strengthened for greater advocacy towards climate change responses and effective support to adaptation efforts.
Objectives
To strengthen the enabling environment for the implementation of appropriate adaptation measures based on ecosystem management in Niayes and Casamance Regions.
USD $4,250,000
Grant amount
USD $13,200,000
Leveraged amount (co-financing)
1
Source(s) of fund
Sources of fund
- Least Developed Countries Fund ($4,250,000)
Implementing partner(s)
- Government of Senegal
Project metrics
Related resources
Geospatial information
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Project reports and documentation