Landscape level planning and economic analysis support the mainstreaming of biodiversity into management of the Atsimo Andrefana Landscape, covering three districts and totalling approximately 2.4 million hectares

1. Use of a spatial planning tool for BD mainstreaming:(a) Implementation of recommendations prescribed in PRLUBC -through analysis performed by the BD LUP at the landscape level
(b) PA Management Plan, zoning, maps (set up by BD LUP - PRLUBC component) are mainstreamed into the SRAT and the PRD2. SO2 TT Responses from Part III, on “Management Practices” (refer to PRODOC Table 8 in Annex 3):(a) Landscape surface with improved biodiversity management as a result of mainstreaming efforts(b) Status of application of the 'mitigation hierarchy' at the landscape level (under SO2 TT, Part III, “Management Practices”)3. Beneficiaries from project Component 2 activities, support and funding:(a) Number of fokontanys
(b) Population in these fokontanys4. SO2 TT Scores from Part IV, on “Policy and Regulatory frameworks”, regarding questions on 'Agriculture' and 'Mining' respectively (refer to PRODOC Table 9 in Annex 3)
5. Sum of low scores (<2) for the “30 Key METT Questions” relating to PA management for the four PAs assessed (refer to PRODOC Table 11 in Annex 3) [Note: SO1 TT is not a GEF requirement under this project, so scores are monitored for PA managers' benefit only and for monitoring indicators 5 and 10.]10. METT tracking tools are applied annually for each PA [Note: SO1 TT is not a GEF requirement under this project, so scores are monitored for PA managers' benefit only and for monitoring indicators 5 and 10.]6. BD LUP system developed, available for territorial planning 7. The component PRLUBC of BD LUP is included in the SRAT and adopted with charter for commitment of SRAT 8. The potential and existing negative impacts of large-scale production activities (mining, petroleum, infrastructure, energy, agriculture) on PA and vulnerable ecosystems, are mastered and mitigated:[Broken down below]8a. Monitoring and application of content of the requirement specifications 8b. Productive investment rate public mainstreaming the mitigation hierarchy in their project cycle (beyond EIA content) 8c. Number of cooperation agreements signed between private companies and the DREEMF/ONE, containing programs for the implementation of the mitigation hierarchy in the productive project cycle (beyond EIA content) 9. SEA is developed and approved 11. (a) CCA strengthened or created within vulnerable ecosystems (around AP, within NPA or forest corridors)(b) Management transfer contracts (TDG) and Dina's (with biodiversity component) acquire legal status12. [Proposed sub-indicators – may be revised upon inception:]Areas/territories designated by local communities to be protected are included in the PAG-TExistence of community norms and regulations for sustainable use of natural resource within community territories and TDGDinas acquire legal status, containing measures on natural resource use13. (a) Monitoring implementation of community management plans contained in the TDG(b) Conflict resolution rate Participatory Ecological Monitoring Application15. Improving the standard of living of the rural population[Exact livelihoods indicators to be monitored will be determined at project inception] Note: prodoc skips indicator 14

Community-based production and resource use activities incorporate the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity into management practice into at least 100,000 ha of new CCAs